UK Submits Satellite Images to UN, Alleging North Korean Arms Shipments to Russia

The United Kingdom has forwarded satellite photographs of North Korean cargo shipments to Russia to a panel of United Nations (UN) experts, seeking an official investigation into potential arms deals violating international sanctions. North Korea faces accusations of supplying ballistic missiles and artillery shells to Russia for its involvement in the conflict in Ukraine since a meeting between Vladimir Putin and Kim Jong-un in September. The UK's submission, including images of Russian ships loading containers at North Korea's Najin port, aims to trigger a UN investigation into the alleged violations.

The unpublished UK defense intelligence report, viewed by The Guardian, reveals imagery from September to December showing the Maia, Angara, and Maria ships loading containers in North Korea. While the report couldn't identify the container contents, it follows a recent US announcement that Russia used North Korean ballistic missiles in Ukraine. The report, along with evidence from the US and other countries, was provided to the UN panel of experts on North Korean proliferation. The panel is expected to release its first final report next month, coinciding with the increase in suspected North Korean ammunition shipments to Russia this year.

The US-sanctioned ships have links to the Russian defense ministry's Oboronlogistika OOO, implicated in the illegal seizure of Crimea since 2014. A Royal United Services Institute report identifies two of these ships, indicating increased transshipments from North Korea to Russia. The deliveries have allegedly supported military strikes against Ukraine, prompting calls for a thorough investigation into Russia and North Korea's violation of international sanctions.

Prosecutors in Kharkiv claim fragments of North Korean-made Iskander missiles, suspected to be used in Ukraine, were sent for analysis, revealing hand-drawn serial numbers and distinct nozzle exhaust cone and welding. The US and UK, among other Security Council members, condemned the use of ballistic missiles procured from North Korea in attacks on Ukraine, emphasizing the severity of the situation.

The senior director for arms control at the White House, Pranay Vaddi, warned of "unprecedented" military cooperation between Russia and North Korea, expressing concern about potential implications for the US nuclear deterrence policy in South Korea and Japan. The UK's move to submit evidence to the UN reflects efforts to address alleged violations and prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons.UK Submits Satellite Images to UN, Alleging North Korean Arms Shipments to Russia

The United Kingdom has forwarded satellite photographs of North Korean cargo shipments to Russia to a panel of United Nations (UN) experts, seeking an official investigation into potential arms deals violating international sanctions. North Korea faces accusations of supplying ballistic missiles and artillery shells to Russia for its involvement in the conflict in Ukraine since a meeting between Vladimir Putin and Kim Jong-un in September. The UK's submission, including images of Russian ships loading containers at North Korea's Najin port, aims to trigger a UN investigation into the alleged violations.

The unpublished UK defense intelligence report, viewed by The Guardian, reveals imagery from September to December showing the Maia, Angara, and Maria ships loading containers in North Korea. While the report couldn't identify the container contents, it follows a recent US announcement that Russia used North Korean ballistic missiles in Ukraine. The report, along with evidence from the US and other countries, was provided to the UN panel of experts on North Korean proliferation. The panel is expected to release its first final report next month, coinciding with the increase in suspected North Korean ammunition shipments to Russia this year.

The US-sanctioned ships have links to the Russian defense ministry's Oboronlogistika OOO, implicated in the illegal seizure of Crimea since 2014. A Royal United Services Institute report identifies two of these ships, indicating increased transshipments from North Korea to Russia. The deliveries have allegedly supported military strikes against Ukraine, prompting calls for a thorough investigation into Russia and North Korea's violation of international sanctions.

Prosecutors in Kharkiv claim fragments of North Korean-made Iskander missiles, suspected to be used in Ukraine, were sent for analysis, revealing hand-drawn serial numbers and distinct nozzle exhaust cone and welding. The US and UK, among other Security Council members, condemned the use of ballistic missiles procured from North Korea in attacks on Ukraine, emphasizing the severity of the situation.

The senior director for arms control at the White House, Pranay Vaddi, warned of "unprecedented" military cooperation between Russia and North Korea, expressing concern about potential implications for the US nuclear deterrence policy in South Korea and Japan. The UK's move to submit evidence to the UN reflects efforts to address alleged violations and prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons.

New Hampshire Republican Primary: Anticipations and Insights

New Hampshire is gearing up for its primary on Tuesday, with Donald Trump's substantial victory in the Iowa caucus setting the stage for a pivotal showdown. Nikki Haley, former UN ambassador and a top rival for the Republican nomination, aims to make a significant impact in this critical primary state.

However, the Republican primary is not the sole focus in New Hampshire on Tuesday. Simultaneously, New Hampshire Democrats are proceeding with their own primary, albeit with a significant caveat – Joe Biden's name won't appear on the ballot. The Democratic National Committee (DNC) deems the New Hampshire primary "meaningless" after designating South Carolina as the first voting state.

Here's a comprehensive look at what to expect in the New Hampshire primary:

New Hampshire Primary vs. Iowa Caucuses

Differentiating from Iowa's caucuses, New Hampshire will host the first primary election of the 2024 election cycle. In a primary, voters cast their ballots at polling locations across the state, making the process more straightforward compared to the caucus system, which demands in-person participation at specific precincts. New Hampshire typically witnesses higher turnout due to the ease of voting and the option for undeclared voters to participate in either party's primary.

Republican Candidates on the Ballot

Although two dozen candidates filed to appear on the Republican primary ballot in New Hampshire, the focus is largely on Haley and Trump. Notably, DeSantis withdrew from the race just two days before the primary. Despite their withdrawal, names of former candidates like Mike Pence and Tim Scott will still appear on the ballot.

New Hampshire Democrats' Primary Dilemma

While New Hampshire Democrats are holding a primary, the DNC's decision to designate South Carolina as the first primary state has led to a standoff. The DNC has labeled the New Hampshire primary as "meaningless," sparking tension with state Democrats who assert their "first-in-the-nation" status. Biden's name won't be on the ballot, but Democrats plan to write him in. Other candidates like Dean Phillips and Marianne Williamson aim to capitalize on Democrats' dissatisfaction with the altered voting calendar.

Voter Eligibility

Registered Democrats and Republicans can only vote in their party's primary, but undeclared voters can choose either. The presence of independent and Democratic voters in the Republican primary could significantly influence results.

Expected Republican Winner

Polls indicate that Trump maintains a considerable lead over Haley in New Hampshire. Despite Haley narrowing the gap, Trump remains ahead by around 13 points, according to the FiveThirtyEight average of New Hampshire polls.

Insights into the Republican Primary

The New Hampshire results will offer insights into the Republican primary landscape. With Haley aiming to consolidate non-Trump voter support following DeSantis's exit, the primary could indicate the dynamics of the broader Republican contest.

Demographics of New Hampshire

New Hampshire's demographics, characterized by being whiter, older, and wealthier than the national average, have fueled debates about its early voting status. Critics argue for prioritizing states with greater racial diversity. The primary results will resonate against the backdrop of New Hampshire's distinctive demographics.

Poll Closing Time

Polls in New Hampshire will close at 7 pm ET, and results are expected shortly thereafter. The Guardian will provide live updates and analysis as the primary unfolds.

Stay tuned for comprehensive coverage and insights into the New Hampshire primary's unfolding dynamics.

Ron DeSantis Withdraws from Republican Presidential Race, Throws Support Behind Trump

DeSantis’s withdrawal was the culmination of a long, agonising decline.

Ron DeSantis, the conservative governor of Florida, has officially terminated his bid for the Republican presidential nomination and has thrown his endorsement behind former President Donald Trump. The decision comes in the wake of a lackluster performance in the Iowa caucus, where DeSantis secured second place but trailed far behind Trump. Facing a challenging outlook in the New Hampshire primary, DeSantis acknowledged the prevailing sentiment among Republican primary voters favoring a return to Trump's leadership.

In a statement posted on X, DeSantis declared, "It’s clear to me that a majority of Republican primary voters want to give Donald Trump another chance." He justified his endorsement by expressing the need to avoid reverting to the old Republican guard, citing his opposition to the "warmed-over corporatism" represented by Nikki Haley.

DeSantis' withdrawal is a significant development in the unfolding Republican primary, following his previous standing as a formidable contender. Despite a robust campaign structure, substantial fundraising, and a strong polling position, DeSantis faced numerous challenges and setbacks that led to his eventual exit from the race.

The governor's confrontations with corporate entities like Disney over LGBTQ+ policies, controversies surrounding book bans in schools, and mishaps during campaign events contributed to a decline in his popularity. Additionally, his attempt to challenge Trump's dominance in the primary proved unsuccessful, leading to waning support and speculation about the viability of his candidacy.

As DeSantis bows out, the focus in the Republican primary narrows down to Donald Trump and Nikki Haley. The withdrawal marks the end of a once-promising campaign that struggled to maintain momentum amid a series of missteps and controversies.

Trump's Upside-Down Show in New Hampshire: Supporters View Biden as "Dictator," Trump as Savior

Donald Trump takes the stage during a campaign rally at the SNHU Arena in Manchester, New Hampshire, on Saturday.

In the snowy setting of New Hampshire, former US President Donald Trump held a massive campaign rally, positioning himself for the 2024 Republican nomination. Thousands of ardent supporters gathered in Manchester, enduring subzero temperatures, to witness what could be a crucial step in Trump's political comeback. The rally showcased a stark contrast in perceptions, with Trump's base viewing Joe Biden as an autocrat and Trump as the defender of constitutional values.

Trump has masterfully employed a strategy of flipping accusations against him and redirecting them to his accusers. In the eyes of his supporters, it is Biden who exhibits dictatorial tendencies, particularly through executive orders, while Trump is seen as a president for the people who upholds the constitution. This reversal of narratives has become a hallmark of Trump's communication strategy, creating an alternative reality for his followers.

The rally in New Hampshire revealed that Trump's messaging, amplified by right-wing media, has deeply resonated with grassroots supporters. Interviews with attendees underscored their belief that Trump, not Biden, stands on the right side of history in the battle for democracy. The perception war extends to language, with Trump appropriating terms like "democracy" and accusing Biden of being a threat to it.

Supporters like Derek Levine, a commercial airline pilot and air force veteran, emphasized that the current administration is acting like a dictator by targeting conservatives and weaponizing federal agencies. The struggle over perception is evident in Trump's rhetoric, where he accused Biden of attacking democracy and labeled him "grossly incompetent." The narrative also touched on allegations against Trump, framing them as politically motivated attacks.

While Trump's 2024 candidacy is yet to be officially declared, his rally in New Hampshire showcased the enduring power of his messaging and its impact on shaping the views of his dedicated supporters.

Developments in Russia-Ukraine War: Fire at Russia’s Major LNG Producer, Ukraine Denies Significance of Village Capture

Reports from Ukraine suggest that Russia's capture of the village of Krokhmalne in the Kharkiv region is considered a "temporary phenomenon" by the Ukrainian military. The spokesperson for the Ukrainian ground forces command, Volodymyr Fityo, emphasized that frontline situations shift daily, and the loss of the small village is not strategically significant. Fityo noted that Ukrainian troops have been repositioned to prepared reserve positions to maintain defense and prevent further Russian advancement. In contrast, Russia's defense ministry claimed control over Krokhmalne in its morning summary.

Amid ongoing developments, images from Ukraine and Russia depict various scenes, including people clearing debris in Donetsk after what local authorities claim was a Ukrainian military strike, and Ukrainian servicemen participating in mock anti-sabotage drills near the border with Russia.

In another development, Slovakia's new culture minister, Martina Šimkovičová, reportedly reversed a ban on cooperation with Belarus and Russia, effective from January 22. Leaked documents indicated the decision, which had been imposed a week after Russia's invasion of Ukraine, citing multiple military conflicts globally as a reason for the reversal.

Additionally, Russia's claim of capturing the village of Krakhmalnoye in the Kharkiv region faced skepticism from Ukrainian sources. The spokesperson for Ukrainian land forces, Volodymyr Fitio, downplayed the capture's strategic importance, stating that it involved only five houses. The village had a prewar population of about 45 and is located southeast of the regional hub Kupiansk.

Ukraine's general staff reported that Russia has lost over 376,000 troops since the start of the war, covering the period from February 24, 2022, to January 21, 2024. The figures, including casualties and losses in various military assets, have not been independently verified.

Over 100,000 Protest Across Germany Against Far-Right AfD's Mass Deportation Meetings

People gather in Frankfurt to protest against the AfD party and rightwing extremism on Saturday.

More than 100,000 people gathered in various cities across Germany on Saturday to protest against the far-right Alternative für Deutschland (AfD) party. The demonstrations were sparked by revelations that AfD members participated in meetings with neo-Nazis and extremists to discuss mass deportation plans.

In Frankfurt, approximately 35,000 individuals joined the protest under the theme "Defend democracy – Frankfurt against the AfD," while similar numbers were reported in Hanover. Protests occurred in other cities, including Braunschweig, Erfurt, and Kassel, with demonstrations called in about 100 locations across Germany over the weekend. The public outcry comes as the AfD's popularity rises in opinion polls ahead of significant regional elections in eastern Germany.

The protests were triggered by reports of AfD members attending meetings with neo-Nazis and extremists to discuss mass deportations of migrants, asylum seekers, and German citizens of foreign origin considered to have failed to integrate. The revelation sent shockwaves across Germany, prompting calls from politicians, churches, and Bundesliga coaches to stand up against the AfD. Chancellor Olaf Scholz and other leaders denounced any plans for the expulsion of immigrants or citizens, describing it as an attack against democracy.

The AfD confirmed the presence of its members at the meetings but denied adopting the "remigration" project advocated by extremist figures. The demonstrations aim to express opposition to right-wing extremism and reinforce democratic values amid concerns about the AfD's growing influence.

Netanyahu Firmly Rejects Palestinian State, Straining International Alliances

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu remains steadfast in his opposition to Palestinian statehood, further widening the gap with key international allies. This stance, asserted during a time of wartime "unity" government, has led to visible cracks within Israel's political landscape.

Public discontent with Netanyahu is growing, evident in protests across Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, Caesarea, and Kfar Saba. Demonstrators express demands for more decisive actions to secure hostage release and some call for the prime minister's resignation. One protester's sign in Jerusalem reads, "Mothers' cry: we will not sacrifice our children in the war to save the rightwing."

Over the weekend, Netanyahu engaged in a public dispute, indirectly, with US President Joe Biden. Netanyahu's spokesperson claimed that during a phone call with Biden, the Israeli leader emphasized that Israel's security needs leave no room for a sovereign Palestinian state. This statement contradicted Biden's earlier assertion that a conversation with Netanyahu left him confident in the feasibility of an independent Palestine while Netanyahu is in power.

Netanyahu, in a press conference, outlined his post-war vision, insisting on Israel retaining security control over Gaza even after eliminating Hamas. This condition clashes with the principle of Palestinian sovereignty. The rift with Biden and the rejection of a two-state solution drew criticism from the UK, with shadow foreign secretary David Lammy condemning Netanyahu's stance.

Critics argue that Netanyahu's refusal of a Palestinian state serves as a distraction from domestic tensions surrounding the limited achievements in the Gaza campaign, the plight of hostages, and the absence of a long-term governance plan for the enclave. Despite over three months of conflict, significant challenges persist, including a lack of progress in capturing or eliminating Hamas leaders within Gaza.

While public support for the war remains broad, frustration with Netanyahu's leadership is mounting. The unity government faces potential fractures as investigations into military and security failures loom, coupled with ongoing corruption cases against Netanyahu. The political landscape is unpredictable, with the possibility of elections this year and questions about the unity government's sustainability.

Zelenskiy Criticizes Trump's War-ending Rhetoric as 'Highly Risky'

Volodomyr Zelenskiy at the 54th annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, on 16 January 2024.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy expresses deep concerns over the possibility of Donald Trump returning to the White House and potentially making unilateral concessions to Russia at the expense of Ukraine's interests. Zelenskiy labels Trump's assertions that he could end the war within 24 hours as "very dangerous" and fears the former US president might take decisions without considering both sides.

In an interview with Channel 4 News in the UK, Zelenskiy reveals his unease, emphasizing the potential consequences of Trump acting independently, stating, "If he says this publicly, that’s a little scary. I’ve seen a lot of victims, but that’s really making me a bit stressed." The Ukrainian president worries that Trump, if re-elected, might pursue an undisclosed peace plan, regardless of its alignment with Ukraine's needs.

Zelenskiy extends an invitation to Trump to visit Ukraine, a gesture he had previously withheld. However, the invitation comes with a condition – Trump must fulfill his promise to halt the ongoing conflict. "Donald Trump, I invite you to Ukraine, to Kyiv. If you can stop the war during 24 hours, I think it will be enough to come," asserts Zelenskiy.

The Ukrainian leader's remarks come in response to Trump's claims that he possesses the capability to negotiate an end to the war, a conflict that has persisted without attempts at a negotiated settlement between Ukraine and Russia for almost two years. Trump, while promising a resolution within 24 hours if re-elected, has refrained from disclosing details of his peace plan.

As Zelenskiy voices his apprehensions, the Biden administration signals a willingness to make concessions regarding security at the US-Mexico border to secure a substantial military arms package for Ukraine. The aid package faces obstacles from Republicans in Congress. Top Biden aides have warned that failure to authorize additional aid could lead to a Russian victory in a matter of weeks or months, prompting a global impact on alliances.

Additionally, the head of the UN atomic watchdog alerts to the re-planting of Russian mines in the buffer zone around the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant. This act, described as "another crime" by Ukrainian authorities, follows the removal of these mines in November. The Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, among the world's largest, currently operates with its six nuclear reactors offline.

Kyiv accused of drone attack on Russian oil depot in Klintsy

Russian forces have accused Kyiv of orchestrating a drone strike on a Russian oil depot in Klintsy, leading to a massive fire. This follows a series of escalating cross-border attacks, with Russian officials claiming four oil reservoirs were set ablaze. Despite electronic jamming by air defenses, the explosive payload hit the facility, causing no casualties. Kyiv, labeling it "fair" retaliation for Russian strikes on Ukrainian energy infrastructure, faces accusations of a drone attack. Simultaneously, concerns arise over the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant's security, as mines, previously removed, have allegedly been reinstalled.

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) reports that Russian forces have reintroduced mines along the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant's perimeter in the occupied Zaporizhzhia oblast. The plant, Europe's largest, has been under Russian control since March 4, 2022, yet continues operations. The reinstalled mines, initially removed by the IAEA in November 2023, pose a safety risk, contrary to IAEA standards. Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi expresses concern, emphasizing the restricted area's inaccessibility to operational plant personnel.

In other developments:

Ukrainian President's Quote: Andriy Yermak, the head of the Office of the Ukrainian Presidency, references Winston Churchill in an interview, stating, "Give us the tools and we will finish the job." Expressing reliance on partners and ongoing efforts to enhance the military-industrial complex, Yermak highlights the enduring strength of UK-Ukraine relations.

Romanian Protesters: Blockades at the Porubne-Siret crossing along the Romanian-Ukrainian border have ceased, with Romanian farmers and truck drivers ending the protest. Issues cited include the high cost of diesel, insurance rates, EU environmental measures, and pressures from imported Ukrainian agricultural goods.

Russian Airstrikes: Russian forces launch seven Shahed-136/131 attack drones against Ukraine, with four shot down by Ukrainian air defense. Over the past 24 hours, Russia launches missiles, airstrikes, and artillery fire targeting various Ukrainian locations.

Russian Losses: Ukraine's armed forces report Russia losing 375,270 troops since the conflict's onset, including 750 casualties in the past day. Extensive losses include tanks, combat vehicles, artillery systems, jets, drones, warships, and a submarine.

Proposed Russian Legislation: Russian lawmakers propose a bill allowing confiscation of assets from those spreading "deliberately false information" about the country's armed forces. The bill also targets actions like "discrediting" the armed forces or calling for sanctions against Russia.

As tensions persist, the situation underscores the complex dynamics of the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.

"Boris Johnson Advocates for Trump's Return to the White House as a Potential Global Game-Changer"

Boris Johnson with Donald Trump at a Nato summit in 2019.

Boris Johnson has thrown his support behind Donald Trump ahead of the upcoming US presidential election, expressing the belief that Trump's return to the White House could be "just what the world needs." In his weekly column for the Daily Mail, the former prime minister argued that if Trump stands by Ukraine in its conflict against Russia, his renewed leadership could have a significant positive impact on the world.

Despite Trump's previous skepticism about ongoing US support for Kyiv and his friendly ties with Russian President Vladimir Putin, Johnson is optimistic. He wrote, "I simply cannot believe that Trump will ditch the Ukrainians," suggesting that Trump might strengthen the West and contribute to global stability by supporting Ukraine.

Johnson acknowledged that Trump has faced criticism, mentioning his unguarded statements and the legal challenges he currently faces. However, he contended that the world requires a US leader with a willingness to use force and unpredictability as a deterrent to enemies of the West.

The former prime minister also touched on the concerns of the "global wokerati" who, he claimed, fear a Trump victory. In Davos cocktail parties, Johnson noted that the global elite has been anxious about the potential return of Trump to power.

Amidst discussions on Trump's possible comeback, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy invited Trump to visit Kyiv, urging him to stop the war within 24 hours. Johnson's column, reportedly fetching him £1 million annually from the Daily Mail, outlines his perspective on the potential impact of a Trump presidency on global affairs.

Biden Urged to Push Israel Toward Post-War Planning

Joe Biden standing in front of American flags

In the aftermath of the conflict in Gaza, Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has unequivocally rejected the idea of a Palestinian state, setting a challenging tone for the region's future. While Netanyahu claims that saying "no" to friends is necessary, the United States, a key ally of Israel, has consistently sought discussions with Israel on post-war scenarios and potential paths to a two-state solution. However, these attempts have faced resistance from Israel's far-right government.

During US Secretary of State Antony Blinken's recent visit to Israel, he delivered a message from Saudi Arabia, expressing readiness to recognize Israel under the condition that Israel reciprocates by acknowledging a Palestinian state and initiating a plan for its realization. Despite such diplomatic efforts, Israel's government remains opposed to this approach, and the weakened Palestinian Authority lacks the present capability to implement such a vision.

The Biden administration faces the challenge of moving beyond Netanyahu's leadership to pave the way for a more inclusive approach involving Arab states, including key players like Saudi Arabia. The first step involves transitioning Israel beyond Netanyahu's influence, a necessary precursor to engaging Arab nations, including those with ties to Hamas.

Recent polls in Israel suggest dwindling support for Netanyahu, with indications that other leaders, such as Benjamin Gantz, could gain prominence. Gantz's National Unity Party appears to be gaining traction, offering a potential shift toward considering regional peace agreements and aligning with the Biden administration's goals.

To achieve progress, the US needs to adopt a more assertive stance. President Biden must emphasize necessary policy goals, including a ceasefire and a credible day-after scenario, while making it clear that Israel cannot indefinitely pursue war without resolution. Publicly establishing red lines and condemning statements advocating reoccupation of Gaza will be crucial in conveying the US position.

Additionally, the Biden administration should press Israel to transfer tax revenue collected for the Palestinian Authority and support efforts to reform the Authority, fostering good governance and transparency. Addressing the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and ensuring urgent aid reaches the region is also a priority.

Biden should leverage his popularity in Israel to directly communicate with the public, clarifying the need for a political pathway with the Palestinians. By doing so, he can present a vision for the future, engaging with Israelis exhausted by Netanyahu's leadership.

This proactive approach aligns with US geopolitical interests and aims to balance support for Israel with consideration for the Palestinian people. Achieving a lasting peace will require navigating complex challenges, but a robust and determined effort from the Biden administration could lay the groundwork for a more stable and inclusive future in the region.


"Biden Affirms Two-State Solution Despite Netanyahu's Opposition, US Rejects Gaza Ceasefire"

In the ongoing Middle East crisis, President Joe Biden remains committed to a two-state solution, despite Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's recent opposition. Biden's assertion came after a call with Netanyahu, where the two leaders discussed potential solutions for the creation of an independent Palestinian state.

Addressing reporters, Biden acknowledged that not all countries have their own militaries and expressed optimism about finding a resolution. When questioned about the possibility of reconsidering conditions on US military aid to Israel in light of Netanyahu's rejection of a two-state solution, Biden indicated a willingness to work towards a solution, stating, "I think we'll be able to work something out."

On the topic of a potential two-state solution, Biden affirmed his belief that Netanyahu could support it under the right conditions, offering hope for diplomatic progress. The call between the leaders occurred amid heightened tensions and ongoing conflict in the region.

In a related development, the White House announced on Friday that the US continues to oppose a ceasefire in Gaza. Press Secretary John Kirby stated that the US believes a ceasefire would benefit Hamas militants, emphasizing support for humanitarian pauses to facilitate aid delivery and hostage releases.

Additionally, an American drone crashed north of Baghdad after Iran-backed militants claimed to have fired on the unmanned aircraft over Iraq. Investigations into the cause of the crash are underway, highlighting the complex security situation in the region.

As the crisis unfolds, concerns persist over the toll on Palestinian civilians, with 60 Democratic members of the US House of Representatives urging Secretary of State Antony Blinken to reaffirm the US's opposition to the forced and permanent displacement of Palestinians from Gaza.

The situation remains fluid, with ongoing military actions, diplomatic efforts, and global reactions shaping the trajectory of events in the Middle East. The European Union has imposed sanctions on individuals financing the Palestinian militant group Hamas, adding another layer of complexity to the international response.

As developments continue, the international community closely watches the evolving dynamics in the region, where multiple conflicts intersect, creating a challenging landscape for diplomatic resolution and humanitarian efforts.

"Trump Lawyers Seek Supreme Court Intervention to Restore Presence on Colorado Ballot"

Donald Trump campaigns in Portsmouth, New Hampshire.

Donald Trump's legal team has appealed to the US Supreme Court, urging a reversal of a judicial decision that disqualified the former president from the Republican primary ballot in Colorado. The move comes as the Supreme Court prepares to address the contentious case related to Trump's involvement in the events surrounding the January 6 Capitol attack, with oral arguments scheduled for February 8.

In court documents, Trump's lawyers presented his main arguments against the Colorado Supreme Court's ruling on December 19, citing the 14th Amendment of the US Constitution. The legal team stressed that the 14th Amendment provision does not apply to presidents, arguing that the question of presidential eligibility falls under the jurisdiction of Congress. They also contended that Trump did not partake in an insurrection.

Trump's lawyers urged the Supreme Court to swiftly put an end to the efforts to disqualify him from various state ballots, noting that similar initiatives were underway in more than 30 states. The justices had agreed to an accelerated schedule on January 5 when they decided to take up the case, given the approaching date of Colorado's Republican primary on March 5.

As the frontrunner for the Republican nomination to challenge Joe Biden in the November 5 election, Trump's eligibility is a significant focal point. The case was initiated by six conservative Republican or independent voters in Colorado, who questioned Trump's eligibility based on his actions leading up to the Capitol attack.

The plaintiffs have until January 31 to respond to Trump's filing. The Colorado ruling marked the first instance of using Section 3 of the 14th Amendment, known as the "disqualification clause," to deem a presidential candidate ineligible. This case is part of a broader effort to disqualify Trump from state ballots under the 14th Amendment, and the Supreme Court's ruling may influence the outcome of similar efforts.

Notably, Trump has also appealed to a Maine court after the state's top election official barred him from the primary ballot under the 14th Amendment. The Maine case is on hold pending the Supreme Court's decision in the Colorado case. The 14th Amendment, ratified after the American Civil War, aims to address issues related to insurrection and rebellion against the United States.

"Controversial Oklahoma Bill Sparks Outrage for Labeling Hispanic People as 'Terrorists'"

A proposed bill by Oklahoma Republican state representative JJ Humphrey has triggered widespread backlash as it categorizes individuals of Hispanic descent as "terrorists." The legislation, identified as HB 3133, ostensibly aims to address issues like drug and human trafficking, proposing severe penalties for those engaged in such activities deemed as "acts of terrorism."

Under the bill, individuals found guilty of these offenses would face the forfeiture of all their assets, including property, vehicles, and money. Notably, the definition of a terrorist, according to the bill, includes "any person who is of Hispanic descent living within the state of Oklahoma," alongside categories such as "a member of a criminal street gang" and someone "convicted of a gang-related offense."

The proposal has garnered fierce criticism, with State Senator Michael Brooks, vice-chair of the senate's minority caucus and founder of the Oklahoma Latino Legislative Caucus, expressing his dismay. Brooks argued that such legislation, which treats people differently based on race or ethnicity, only deepens existing divides, deeming the bill fatally flawed with uncertain prospects for improvement.

Social media became a platform for Oklahomans to voice their outrage, with one user commenting, "Tell us you're racist without telling us you're racist…"

Facing the backlash, Humphrey offered an apology but subsequently stood by his position. He stated, "I apologize for using the word Hispanic, but I was not wrong. Again, these are Hispanic. Reality is they are Hispanic. There's nothing to be ashamed of." Humphrey indicated his intent to revisit the bill, considering changing the language from "Hispanic" to "undocumented here illegally, or something like that."

If the bill secures passage in the Republican-controlled legislature, it would become law and take effect on November 1. As of now, Humphrey has not responded to requests for further comment.

"Hunter Biden Agrees to Private Deposition with House Republicans"

Hunter Biden.

Putting an end to months of resistance, Hunter Biden has consented to a private deposition before House Republicans next month, abandoning his prior insistence on testifying in a public forum.

The House Oversight Committee confirmed the development on Thursday, revealing that an agreement had been reached between the two parties for Hunter Biden to undergo a deposition on February 28.

"After a series of interviews with members and associates of the Biden family, we are pleased to announce the agreement for Hunter Biden's private testimony," stated Representative James Comer, the Oversight Committee chairman, along with Representative Jim Jordan, the Judiciary Panel chairman. "We eagerly anticipate Hunter Biden's deposition."

Previously, Republicans had been prepared to move forward with a contempt resolution against Hunter Biden on the House floor this week. However, on Tuesday, they opted to postpone the resolution to provide additional time for attorneys to finalize the agreement.

U.S. Conducts Fifth Strike Against Houthis as Biden Acknowledges Limited Impact on Attacks

The United States executed its fifth strike against Houthi rebel targets in Yemen, even as President Joe Biden openly admitted that the airstrikes have not effectively halted the rebels' attacks on shipping in the Red Sea.

Late on Thursday, U.S. warplanes targeted anti-ship missiles that were positioned to launch into the southern Red Sea, as reported by U.S. Central Command. However, President Biden, during an exchange with reporters in Washington D.C., candidly remarked on the airstrikes' effectiveness, stating, "When you say working, are they stopping the Houthis? No. Are they going to continue? Yes."

Following Biden's comments, a chemical tanker flagged from the Marshall Islands reported a "suspicious approach" by drones southeast of Aden, according to maritime security firm Ambrey.

Biden's statements coincided with a call from the Houthi leader, Abdulmalik al-Houthi, urging the Arab world to boycott Israeli goods. Al-Houthi asserted that U.S. and UK missile attacks signaled the impact of the Houthi movement's assaults on Israeli-linked commercial shipping.

In his address, Al-Houthi dismissed the impact of recent missile strikes, claiming they only enhanced his army and navy's technology. He criticized Biden's actions and accused him of attacking those supporting Palestinians while facing challenges himself.

The Houthi leader emphasized that the attacks on ships linked to Israel would cease only when the blockade on Gaza was lifted, maintaining that Palestinians had a right to aid without obstacles.

Al-Houthi's speech, laden with religious rhetoric, warned of a broader battle between Zionists and the Muslim world. He called for Yemenis to show mass support for their countrymen killed by U.S. forces.

The ongoing conflict between the Houthis and the U.S. has disrupted global supply chains and became a focal point at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. Houthi leaders have linked their attacks on Red Sea shipping to what they term "Israeli aggression" in Gaza.

As the situation unfolds, the international community remains engaged, with the UK Foreign Secretary, David Cameron, meeting with Yemen's UN-recognized government to discuss the conflict's next steps and the fate of UN-led peace talks. The geopolitical implications of the Houthi movement are evident, with global leaders addressing the impact on regional stability and supply chains.

Trump Attorney Attempts to Undermine E Jean Carroll in Unusual Exchange During Defamation Trial

A woman in a red coat and sunglasses exits a vehicle

E Jean Carroll's defamation trial against Donald Trump resumed with an unconventional cross-examination by the former president's lead attorney, Alina Habba, who sought to discredit Carroll by delving into her social media activity and implying loose morals.

Habba began by asking Carroll about sexually explicit tweets, leading to objections from Carroll's legal team and a sustained objection from the presiding judge, Lewis Kaplan. The questioning then took an unusual turn as Habba focused on philosophical questions about genitals from Carroll's past tweets.

Carroll admitted to posting such content on her public social media account and explained that the tweets were meant as philosophical inquiries into the dynamics of intimate relationships. The exchange highlighted the attempt to paint Carroll in a certain light during the trial.

The trial, taking place in a Manhattan federal court, aims to determine financial penalties against Trump for his denials of Carroll's rape allegation in 2019. Carroll, a former Elle columnist, accused Trump of assaulting her, and the trial revolves around the impact of Trump's public denials on her reputation.

During Carroll's testimony, Trump's lack of courtroom decorum drew attention, with reports of him making statements loudly throughout the proceedings. Judge Kaplan issued warnings to Trump to keep his voice down, cautioning that disruptive behavior could lead to exclusion from the trial.

This trial marks the second legal battle involving Carroll's claims against Trump. The first trial in 2022 found Trump liable for sexual abuse and defamation, awarding Carroll $5 million in damages. The key facts from that trial are accepted as true in the current proceedings.

Habba, in cross-examination, attempted to sow doubt about the threats against Carroll, questioning her decision not to report them to the police. The defense also sought to challenge the extent of damage to Carroll's reputation, suggesting she had opportunities to enhance her status through Substack and TV appearances.

Ashlee Humphreys, a Northwestern University marketing professor, testified about the reputational harm Carroll endured due to Trump's comments. Humphreys estimated that correcting the damage could cost from $7.2 million to $12.1 million, based on the number of views and impressions of Trump's statements.

The trial's focus on the impact of Trump's denials on Carroll's reputation brings attention to the broader issue of the consequences of powerful figures' public statements and their potential financial repercussions in cases of defamation.

Ensuring Democracy's Defense: Why Barring Trump from Office is Imperative

‘The justices’ job is not to worry about angering the Maga crowd. Their job is to focus on enforcing the text of the constitution and, along with it, preserving our democracy.’

Throughout the years, various US Supreme Court justices have emphasized that the Constitution is not a suicide pact. This notion underscores the importance of interpreting the Constitution in a way that safeguards the nation and its democratic principles. Presently, concerns arise as the right-wing supermajority on the Supreme Court may rush to prevent states from excluding Donald Trump from the ballot. This potential decision raises fears of transforming the Constitution into a suicide pact, welcoming an insurrectionist candidate who openly disregards constitutional traditions.

Anticipating the historic Colorado case that questions whether a state can disqualify Trump from the ballot, legal experts express concerns that the focus may be misplaced. The worry is that conservative justices might prioritize appeasing right-wing voters over upholding the Constitution, potentially neglecting the insurrectionist nature of Trump's actions.

The heart of the Colorado case lies in the 14th amendment, designed to ensure equal protection under the law, especially for formerly enslaved individuals. Section 3 of this amendment aims to bar those who engaged in insurrection against the United States from holding office. The insurrectionist actions of Donald Trump on January 6, as evidenced by the House select committee, clearly fall within the scope of this disqualification.

The Supreme Court's responsibility is to enforce the Constitution and preserve democracy, irrespective of political ramifications. Some scholars suggest potential legal maneuvering to keep Trump on the ballot, but deviating from textualism and originalism would undermine the Court's principles.

Trump's claims of a leftist plot against him are refuted by respected conservative constitutional scholars. The Colorado Supreme Court's decision to disqualify Trump is lauded as "unassailable" by jurists such as J. Michael Luttig. The Supreme Court should not shy away from decisions that may anger a portion of the population, as witnessed in historical cases like Brown v Board of Education or Roe v Wade.

Contrary to claims that seeking to disqualify Trump is undemocratic, it is an effort to enforce the Constitution against a prominent insurrectionist. Trump's track record of challenging democratic results and threatening to be a dictator raises concerns about the long-term impact on democracy.

While barring a popular candidate may seem anti-democratic, the greater risk lies in electing a candidate who openly threatens constitutional and democratic norms. Allowing Trump to remain on the ballot could be a regrettable step toward compromising the Constitution and undermining the very democracy it seeks to protect. The Supreme Court's duty is clear: not only did Trump engage in insurrection, but he has signaled a willingness to disregard constitutional norms, making his candidacy a potential threat to the nation's democratic fabric.

Ukrainian drone attack hits oil terminal in St Petersburg

According to a Ukrainian military source and reports from Reuters and the Kyiv Independent, a Ukrainian drone attack hit an oil terminal in St Petersburg, Russia, as part of a new phase in the region.

However, a Russian-appointed official in occupied southeastern Ukraine claimed that Ukraine had attempted and failed to target a Russian Baltic Sea oil terminal with a drone overnight. Hungary's chief of staff, Gergely Gulyas, stated that Hungary is far from reaching an agreement with the EU on aid for Ukraine, and if a solution cannot be found between the 27 member states, the other 26 countries may proceed without Hungary's involvement.

Estonia announced that it would not renew the residence permit of the head of the Estonian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate, as his actions were considered a security risk due to his repeated justification of Russia's invasion of Ukraine and defense of the Kremlin. Romanian farmers blocked a crossing on the Romanian-Ukrainian border in protest against high costs, environmental measures, and imported Ukrainian agricultural goods. Polish hauliers had previously blockaded some Ukrainian border crossings in protest against what they deemed unfair competition from Ukrainian companies.

In his news conference in Moscow, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov stated that Russia's "special military operation" in Ukraine had helped to "purge" Russian society of those who do not support the war and brought about a "certain purification" of society. Lavrov also expressed confidence that history would put things right regarding Russia's ties with Armenia.

Constitutional Court Decision Looms Over Migration Deal Between Albania and Italy

The Italian prime minister, Giorgia Meloni

In a significant legal showdown, Albania's constitutional court is set to rule on the contentious migration deal with Italy's far-right government. This agreement, unveiled by Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni in November, has sparked debates about its constitutionality and potential ramifications for both countries.

The deal's primary objective is to utilize Albanian territory for establishing reception centers to process individuals attempting to enter the European Union (EU) via the sea route. The court will scrutinize whether this arrangement violates Albania's constitution, as critics argue that it could entail ceding a part of Albania's territory to Italy for migrant processing.

Initially, the plan involves hosting approximately 3,000 people, with a broader long-term vision capable of handling up to 36,000 individuals annually. However, the court's decision may have far-reaching implications, not only for the bilateral agreement between Italy and Albania but also for the broader landscape of EU migration policies.

Comparable to the UK's deal with Rwanda, detractors point to several legal and human rights concerns associated with the Albania-Italy agreement. The court's ruling may set a precedent for the externalization of asylum responsibilities, a trend that has raised eyebrows among human rights advocates and international observers.

The agreement has been tacitly endorsed by the EU, despite criticisms from human rights groups. Under its terms, individuals allocated to Albania would be those rescued by Italian boats. Notably, minors, pregnant women, and vulnerable individuals would be transported to Italy.

The court's decision, initially scheduled for Thursday, could potentially be deferred, with judges granted a three-month window to deliberate. The outcome may influence Italy's strategy to reduce sea arrivals, which surged by 50% last year from nearly 104,000 in 2022 to almost 156,000.

This ruling could serve as a litmus test for the legality and viability of migration agreements between EU member states and non-member countries. The verdict might also shed light on the delicate balance between national sovereignty and international cooperation in addressing the complex challenges posed by migration.

As the decision hangs in the balance, the outcome of this legal battle could chart the course for future migration policies in the European context and impact the relationship between EU nations and their non-member state counterparts.